Forex
US Dollar Index & major currency pairs — daily rates via FRED & Stooq
DXY
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Dollar Index
EUR/USD
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EURUSD
USD/JPY
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USDJPY
GBP/USD
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GBPUSD
AUD/USD
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AUDUSD
US Dollar Index (DXY)
ICE DXY — 2-year daily history with 200-day MA
DXY — US Dollar Index
ICE US Dollar Index — 2-year daily history
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● Above 200 MA — Strong Dollar● Below 200 MA — Weak Dollar
Source: ICE via Yahoo Finance (DX-Y.NYB)
Major Forex Pairs
EUR/USD, USD/JPY, GBP/USD & AUD/USD — 1-year daily closes via Stooq / FRED
Dollar Smile Framework
Educational panel — USD behaviour across macro regimes
Dollar Smile Framework
Stephen Jen's model for USD strength across macro regimes
RISK-OFF
USD soars (safe haven)
USD soars (safe haven)
MILD GROWTH
USD weakens (carry flows out)
USD weakens (carry flows out)
STRONG GROWTH
USD rises (rate differentials)
USD rises (rate differentials)
Left peak — Risk-Off / Recession
Global panic drives USD demand. Investors exit risky assets, buy Treasuries. Carry trades unwind violently. DXY surges regardless of US fundamentals.
Trough — Mild/Synchronised Global Growth
Relative US outperformance fades. Capital flows to higher-yielding EM & risk assets. USD weakens as investors reduce USD overweights.
Right peak — US Outperformance
US economy accelerates faster than peers. Fed tightens while others ease. Rate differentials attract capital inflows. DXY strengthens.
Framework: Stephen Jen (Morgan Stanley, 2001) — Illustrative, not predictive